科研队伍
  • 姓名： 王育人
  • 性别： 男
  • 职称： 研究员、博导
  • 学历： 博士
  • 电话： 010－82544091
  • 传真： 010－82544091
  • 电子邮件: yurenwang@imech.ac.cn
  • 通讯地址 北京市北四环西路15号，中科院力学研究所，北京100190

    简历：

  • 受教育经历:

     

    博士学位  1990-1994.  北京科技大学材料物理系

    硕士学位  1987-1990.  吉林大学材料科学系

    学士学位  1983-1987.  吉林大学物理系

     

    研究经历:

    2001-至今     中国科学院力学所，研究员、博导

    1997-2001     日本九州大学机能物质科学研究所，JSPS特别研究员

    1996-1997     中国科学院物理研究所，助理研究员

    1994-1996     中国科学院物理所，博士后

    研究领域：

  • 1）微重力环境利用材料科学研究

    2）微流动与胶体自组装现象研究
    3）微力学与纳微尺度结构功能材料研究

    4）吸声材料研究 
    5）同步辐射材料纳微结构表征及力学性能关联研究

    社会任职：

  • 哈尔滨工程大学超轻材料与表面技术教育部重点实验室学术委员会委员

    获奖及荣誉：

  • 主要学术成绩：

    1.   液态半导体原子结构的X射线吸收精细结构谱研究：发展了一种有效的液态物质X射线吸收谱测量方法，并率先将反蒙特卡洛方法用于液态实验数据分析，揭示了半导体材料固液转变过程中半导体-金属转变机理。相关研究工作发表在国际著名物理学刊物Phys. Rev. Lett. 上（Y. R. Wang et al, Phys. Rev. Lett., 79(1997)3664），论文被引39次，其中他引29次。国际著名XAFS研究专家、意大利dell’Aquilla 大学 A. Filipponi 教授在其撰写的液体EXAFS研究综述文章中，对我们上述结果进行了整段评述，并在文中引用了我们三篇相关文章。

    2.   单晶硅熔凝过程中固液界面形貌及微缺陷形成研究：单晶硅是半导体产业中的支柱性材料。我们采取X射线形貌学方法，对单晶硅熔凝过程中固液界面形貌变化及界面附近位错形成过程进行了系统地实验研究，试图找出无DASH NECKING过程的新单晶生长方法。创新点：为解释晶体熔化过程与位错形成关系这一基本问题，提供了世界上少数几个有关的直接实验证据之一。相关研究论文有5篇相继发表在国际著名材料类、应用物理类学术刊物 J. Crystal Growth、J. Appl. Phys.、Materials Engineering上。其中发表在2000年JCG上的文章单篇被引次数为7次。

    3.   光子晶体材料制备过程中关键力学因素的作用与控制：在材料微纳结构调控方面，从流体力学角度出发，侧重研究对流对胶体自组装过程的影响，发展了红外辅助胶体自组装模板法制备光子晶体的新方法（JACS、APL）。利用胶体晶体模板法结合水热晶体生长技术，首次在单晶ZnO表面制备出了二维周期性碗状单晶ZnO结构（Cryst. Growth & Design、发明专利）。该技术可用于优化发光二极管LED器件结构，解决LED发射效率过低这一公认难题，具有一定的普适性。

    4.     材料微结构控制与力学性能提高：块体金属非晶材料具有优异的弹性性能、极高的屈服强度，但其塑性变形能力差。如何提高块体金属非晶的塑性变形能力是该研究领域面临的最大科学问题。通过在非晶材料制备过程中诱发马氏体相变，从而制备出含有微米尺度的非晶复合材料，该非晶复合材料的压缩塑性变形可达6.4%，与通常不超过2%的单相非晶塑性变形相比，复合材料的塑性变形能力有了成倍的提高。文章发表在Appl. Phys. Lett. 上（Appl. Phys. Lett.， 87（2005）051905.），被引次数为30次，其中他引28次。

    代表论著：

  • 专著：

    1.         王育人. 空间材料科学，胡文瑞等著《微重力科学概论》，第七章，北京：科学出版社，2010.

    2.         Y. R. Wang, Role of convective flow in study of materials science in microgravity, chap. 9, in Advances in Microgravity Sciences, ed. W. R. Hu, Transworld Reserch Network，2009.

    学术期刊论文：

    1.         Y. M. Zhang, D. Lan, Y. R. Wang, H. Cao, Y. P. Zhao, Wettability designing by ZnO periodical surface textures, J. Colloid Interface Science, 351(2010)288.

    2.         H. Cao, D. Lan, Y. R. Wang, A. A. Volinsky, L. Duan, H. Jiang, Fracture of colloidal single-crystal films fabricated by controlled vertical drying deposition, Phys. Rev. E, 82(2010)031602.

    3.         H. Jiang, Y. R. Wang, M. L. Zhang, Y. P. Hu, D. Lan, Q. L. Wu, H. T. Lu, Wide-band underwater acoustic absorption based on locally resonant unit and interpenetrating network structure, Chinese Physics B, 19(2010)026202.

    4.         Z. Q. Zhao, Y. M. Liu, Y. Chen, D. Lan, Y. R. Wang, Applications of Heavy Ion Irradiation in Photonic Crystal Research, J. Korean Phys. Soc., 55(2009)2708.

    5.         D. Lan, Y. R. Wang, Y. M. Zhang, W. Wang, Z. H. Wu, Small angle X-ray scattering of the colloidal crystal, Chin. Phys. C, 33(2009)1016.

    6.         H. Jiang, M. L. Zhang, Y. R. Wang, Y. P. Hu, D. Lan, B. C. Wei, A Wide Band Strong Acoustic Absorption in a Locally Network Anechoic Coating, Chin. Phys. Lett., 26(2009)106202.

    7.         H. Jiang, Y. R. Wang, M. L. Zhang, Y. P. Hu, D. Lan, Y. M. Zhang, B. C. Wei, Locally resonant phononic woodpile: A wide band anomalous underwater acoustic absorbing material, Appl. Phys. Lett., 95(2009)104101.

    8.         C. Yao, Y. R. Wang, D. Lan, L. Duan, Q. Kang, An in-situ Observation on Initial Aggregation Process of Colloidal Particles near Three-Phase Contact Line of Air, Water and Vertical Substrate, Chin. Phys. Lett., 25(2008)3881. (SCI)

    9.         D. Lan, Y. R. Wang, W. J. Ma, H. Cao, T. H. Xie, C. Yao, The Key Factors in Fabrication of High-quality Ordered Macro-porous Copper Film, Appl. Sur. Sci., 254(2008)6775.( SCI)

    10.     D. Lan,Y. R. Wang,,X. L. Du, Z. Mei,Q. K. Xue, K. Wang,X. D. Han and Z. Zhang, Large Scale Fabrication of Periodical Bowl-like Micropatterns of Single Crystal ZnO, Crystal Growth & Design, 8(2008)2912. (SCI)

    11.     Z. Zheng, K. Gao, Y. Luo, D. Li, Q. Meng,，Y. R. Wang and D. Z. Zhang, Rapidly Infrared-Assisted Cooperatively Self-Assembled Highly Ordered Multiscale Porous Materials, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 130(2008) 9785. (SCI)

    12.     D. Lan, Y. M. Zhang, Y. R. Wang, From hexagonally arrayed nanorods to ordered porous film through controlling the morphology of ZnO crystals, Appl. Sur. Sci., 254(2008)5849-53. (SCI)

    13.     W. J. Ma, Y. R. Wang, D. Lan, Role of convection flow on the pattern formation in the drying process of colloidal suspension, Chinese Phys. Lett., 25(2008)1351-54. (SCI)

    14.     Ma WJ, Wang YR, Wei BC, Sun YF, Microstructure and mechanical properties of Zr-Cu-Al bulk metallic glasses, Trans. Nonfer. Metals Soc. China, 17(2007)929-33. (SCI)

    15.     W. H. Li , B. C. Wei, T. H. Zhang, D. M. Xing, L. C. Zhang, Y. R. Wang, Study of serrated flow and plastic deformation in metallic glasses through instrumented indentation, Intermetallics, 15(2007)706. (SCI)

    16.     Z. Y. Zheng, X. Y. Liu, Y. H. Luo, B. Y. Cheng, D. Z. Zhang, Q. B. Meng, Y. R.Wang, Pressure controlled self-assembly of high quality three-dimensional colloidal photonic crystals, Appl. Phys. Lett., 90 (2007)051910. (SCI)

    17.     D. Lan, Y. R. Wang, Y. Yu, W. J. Ma, C. Li, Improving nucleation in the fabrication of high-quality 3D macro-porous copper film through the surface-modification of a polystyrene colloid-assembled template, Chinese Phys., 16(2007)468. (SCI)

    18.     Sun YF, Liu XF, Wang YR, Wei BC, Microstructural evolution of the deeply undercooled Ag-Ge alloys with Cu atoms cluster triggered nucleation, Rare Metal Mat. Eng., 35(2006)732. (SCI)

    19.     L. C. Zhang, D. M. Xing, T. H. Zhang, B. C. Wei, W. H. Li, Y. R. Wang, Deformation behavior during nanoindentation in Ce-based bulk metallic glasses, Chinese Sci. Bull., 51(2006)1639. (SCI)

    20.     W. H. Li , T. H. Zhang , D. M. Xing , B. C. Wei, Y. R. Wang , Y. D. Dong，Instrumented indentation study of plastic deformation in bulk metallic glasses, J. Mater. Res., 21 (2006)75. (SCI)

    21.     Y. R. Wang, S. Y. Dong, B. C. Wei, W. H. Li, Long drop tube experimental study on the rapid solidification of Nb-Si eutectic alloys, Drop tower Days 2006 in Japan, 8th International Workshop on Sort-Term Experiments under Strongly Reduced Gravity Conditions, Oct. 30-31, Nov. 1, 2006, Toki and Tsukuba, Japan.

    22.     Y. F. Sun, C. H. Shek, B. C. Wei, W. H. Li, Y. R. Wang, Effect of Nb content on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Zr-Cu-Ni-Al-Nb glass forming alloys, J. Alloys And Compounds, 403(2005)239. (SCI)

    23.     Y. F. Sun, B. C. Wei , Y. R. Wang , W. H. Li , C. H. Shek, Enhanced plasticity of Zr-based bulk metallic glass matrix composite with ductile reinforcement, J. Mat. Res., 20(2005)2386. (SCI)

    24.     Y. F. Sun, B. C. Wei, Y. R. Wang, W. H. Li, T. L. Cheung, and C. H. Shek, Plasticity-improved Zr-Cu-Al bulk metallic glass matrix composites containing martensite phase, Appl. Phys. Lett., 87(2005)051905. (SCI)

    25.     Y. F. Sun, T. L. Cheung, Y. R. Wang, C. H. Shek, W. H. Li, and B. C. Wei, Effect of quasicrystalline phase on the deformation behavior of Zr62Al9.5Ni9.5Cu14Nb5 bulk metallic glass, Mater. Sci. Eng. A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 398(2005)22. (SCI)

    26.     W. H. Li, B. C. Wei, Y. F. Sun, L. Xia, Y. R. Wang, and Y. D. Dong, Effect of Fe content on the thermal stability and dynamic mechanical behavior of NdAlNiCu bulk metallic glasses, Mater. Sci. Eng. A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 385(2004)397. (SCI)

    27.     B. C. Wei, T. H. Zhang, W. H. Li, Y. F. Sun, Y. Yu, and Y. R. Wang, Serrated plastic flow during nanoindentation in Nd-based bulk metallic glasses, Internetallics, 12(2004)1239. (SCI)

    28.     K. Xiao, Z. S. Guan, G. J. Wang, L. Jiang, D. B. Zhu, and Y. R. Wang, Laser-induced wavy pattern formation in metal thin films, Appl. Phys. Lett., 85(2004)1934. (SCI)

    29.     Y. F. Sun, G. S. Zhang, B. C. Wei, W. H. Li, and Y. R. Wang, In situ synthesis of TiC reinforcedCu(47)Ti(34)Zr(11)Ni(8) bulk metallic glass composites，Chinese Sci. Bull., 49(2004)542. (SCI)

    30.     Y. R. Wang, K. Kakimoto, Crystal-melt interface shape and dislocations during the melting of silicon, J. Cryst. Growth, 247(2003)1. (SCI)

    31.     K. Lu, Q. Wang, C. Li, Y. R. Wang and X. Chen, The structures,electronic states and properties in liquid Ga-Sb and In-Sb systerms, J. Noncryst. Solids, 312(2002)34. (SCI)

    32.     Y. R. Wang,K. Kakimoto, Heating rate dependence of melting of silicon: An in situ x-ray topography study, J. Appl. Phys., 90(2001)2247. (SCI)

    33.     Y. R. Wang, K. Kakimoto, An in-situ X-ray topography observation of dislocations, crystal-melt interface and melting of silicon, Micro. Eng., 56(2001)143. (SCI)

    34.     Y. R. Wang, K. Kakimoto, An in-situ observation of dislocations and crystal-melt interface during the melting of silicon, Solid State Phenomennon, 78-79(2001)217. (SCI)

    35.     Y. R. Wang and K. Kakimoto, An in-situ observation of dislocations and crystal-melt interface during the melting of silicon, Beam Injection Assessment of Microstructures in Semiconductors, 78(2000)217.

    36.     Y. R. Wang, K. Kakimoto, Dislocation effect on crystal-melt interface: an in-situ observation of the melting of silicon, J. Crystal Growth, 208(2000)303. (SCI)

    37.     Y. R. Wang, K. Kakimoto, Dislocations and crystal-melt interface during the melting of silicon, J. Jpn. Association for Crystal Growth, 27(2000)120.

    38.     Y. R. Wang, K. Kakimoto, Dislocation effect on crystal-melt interface: an X-ray topography study on the melting of silicon, J. Jpn. Association for Crystal Growth, 26(1999)141.

    39.     Y. R. Wang, S. Q. Men, X. Y. Xu, X. M. Huang, Y. C. Lan, X. P. Zhao, J. M. Wang, and K. Q. Lu, The interaction between two spheres in silicone oil under an electric field, Inter. J. Mod. Phys. B, 13(1999)1767. (SCI)

    40.     C. X. Li, K. Q. Lu, Y. R. Wang, Electronic structure of liquid gallium antimonide tested with X-rayabsorption near-edge-structure spectroscopy, J. Phys.-Condens. Matt., 11(1999)3103. (SCI)

    41.     C. X. Li, K. Q. Lu, Y. R. Wang, Electronic structure study of liquid germanium based on X-ray-absorption near-edge structure spectroscopy, Phys. Rev. B, 3(1999)1571. (SCI)

    42.     S. Q. Wei, W. H. Liu, T. D. Hu, Y. R. Wang, K. Q. Lu, Structural studies on the disorder system of liquid gallium, Chinese Sci. Bul., 43(1998)396. (SCI)

    43.     Y. R. Wang, K. Q. Lu, C. X. Li, Structures of liquid GaSb and InSb studied with the extended X-ray-absorption fine structure method, Phys. Rev. Lett., 79(1997)3664. (SCI)

    44.     Y. R. Wang, K. Q. Lu, J. Phys. IV, Structural study of GaSb, InSb melts with XAFS technique, 7(1997)965. (SCI)

    45.     Y. R. Wang, K. Q. Lu, K. Tamura, An EXAFS study on local structure of liquid gemanium, in Proceedings of the First International Conference on Frontiers of Physics, Looking to the 21th Century, eds. L. F. Li, K. K. Phua, S. S. M. Wong and B. L. Young, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., 389,1997. (invited talk)

     

    承担科研项目情况：

  • 目前承担有科技部973计划项目、国家自然科学基金重点课题、中国科学院重大装备项目课题、中国科学院方向性项目课题等。